FTC Ends Noncompetes, Empowers Workers and Innovation


In a decisive move to enhance market competition and worker mobility, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) issued a groundbreaking final rule on April 23, 2024, outlawing noncompete agreements across the nation. This significant policy shift aims to dismantle barriers that have long stifled innovation and suppressed wage growth, setting the stage for a more dynamic and equitable business landscape.

Revitalizing the American Dream

Source: FTC - Noncompete Rule

Noncompete agreements have traditionally bound employees, limiting their ability to move freely between job opportunities. These clauses, often embedded in employment contracts, have not only curbed individual career growth but also hindered the overall market efficiency. According to FTC Chair Lina M. Khan, “Noncompete clauses keep wages low, suppress new ideas, and rob the American economy of dynamism.” She emphasized that the elimination of such restrictions would empower more Americans to initiate new ventures or transition to better job prospects, thereby invigorating the economy with fresh entrepreneurial spirit and innovation.

Empirical Backing and Broad Support

Substantial data suggests that eliminating noncompetes will facilitate the creation of over 8,500 new businesses annually. Moreover, this policy is expected to increase the average worker’s salary by $524 per year and cut healthcare costs by as much as $194 billion over the next decade. The overwhelming public support for the rule, as evidenced by the more than 25,000 positive comments received during the proposal’s review period, underscores the rule's alignment with public interest.

Striking a Balance: Alternatives to Noncompetes

The Commission highlights that alternatives like trade secret laws and non-disclosure agreements (NDAs) provide adequate mechanisms for protecting sensitive information without the restrictive impacts of noncompetes. This shift encourages employers to focus on enhancing wages and working conditions to retain talent rather than relying on legal constraints to lock in employees.

Looking Ahead: Implementation and Compliance

The rule, set to become effective 120 days after its publication in the Federal Register, includes provisions that streamline compliance for businesses. Employers will need to provide clear communication to employees currently under noncompetes, using model language provided by the FTC, to inform them that these agreements will no longer be enforced.

This regulatory update not only promises to boost economic activity and innovation but also aligns with broader efforts to ensure fair labor practices and reduce market concentration, which often leads to higher consumer prices and less choice.



At AdvantEdge Anthology Partners, we understand the complexities this new rule introduces and stand ready to assist your organization in navigating these changes. Whether reassessing contract terms or enhancing employee retention strategies, our expertise can help ensure that your business not only complies with new regulations but thrives under them. Contact us today to learn how we can support your transition into this new regulatory environment.

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